Kuwunika zinyalala zamafuta kumapulumutsa nthawi pakukonza ma gearbox a turbine

M'zaka 20 zapitazi, pakhala pali mabuku ambiri okhudzana ndi vuto la kulephera msanga kwa gearbox komanso momwe zimakhudzira mtengo wamagetsi opangira mphepo.Ngakhale mfundo za kulosera ndi kasamalidwe kaumoyo (PHM) zakhazikitsidwa, ndipo cholinga chosintha zochitika zosakonzekera ndikukonza zokonzekera kutengera zizindikiro zoyambirira za kuwonongeka sikunasinthe, makampani opanga mphamvu zamphepo ndi ukadaulo wa sensa akupitiliza kupanga malingaliro amtengo wapatali. kuchulukirachulukira njira.

Pamene dziko likuvomereza kufunikira kosintha mphamvu zathu zodalira mphamvu zowonjezera mphamvu, kufunikira kwa mphamvu ya mphepo kukuyendetsa chitukuko cha ma turbine akuluakulu komanso kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa minda yamphepo yam'mphepete mwa nyanja.Zolinga zazikulu zopewera mtengo zomwe zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi PHM kapena kukonza zokhazikika (CBM) ndizokhudzana ndi kusokonezedwa kwa bizinesi, mtengo woyendera ndi kukonza, komanso zilango zanthawi yochepa.Kukula kwa turbine komanso zovuta kuzifikira, zimakwera mtengo komanso zovuta zomwe zimayenderana ndi kuyang'anira ndi kukonza.Zolephera zazing'ono kapena zoopsa zomwe sizingathetsedwe pamalopo zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi zigawo zazitali, zovuta kuzifika, komanso zolemera kwambiri.Kuphatikiza apo, podalira kwambiri mphamvu yamphepo monga gwero lamphamvu lamphamvu, mtengo wa chindapusa chanthawi yocheperako ukhoza kupitiliza kukwera.

Kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 2000, pamene makampani akukankhira malire a turbine iliyonse, kutalika ndi kuzungulira kwa rotor kwa injini zamphepo zawonjezeka mosavuta.Ndi kutuluka kwa mphamvu yamphepo yam'mphepete mwa nyanja monga gwero lalikulu lamphamvu, sikeloyo ipitiliza kukulitsa zovuta zokonza.Mu 2019, General Electric adayika turbine yamtundu wa Haliade-X ku Port of Rotterdam.Makina opangira mphepo ndi 260 m (853 ft) m'mwamba ndipo m'mimba mwake ndi 220 m (721 ft).Vestas ikukonzekera kukhazikitsa V236-15MW kumtunda kwa Østerild National Large Wind Turbine Test Center ku West Jutland, Denmark mu theka lachiwiri la 2022. Makina opangira mphepo ndi 280 m (918 mapazi) ndipo akuyembekezeka kutulutsa 80 GWh a chaka, zokwanira kulamulira pafupifupi 20,000